Violence in Kenyan Schools

The chaos caused by the “Armenian” brothers over the last few days has distracted many Kenyans, including myself, from another important story.

Students and teachers of a Nairobi secondary school were in shock on Thursday as details emerged that a group of students had badly injured a Form Two student in a brutal sexual attack. The teenage boy, a student at Upper Hill Secondary School, was admitted to Nairobi Women’s Hospital after he was brutally sodomised by five fellow students on a Saturday two weeks ago. On Thursday, the 17-year-old student was in pain and trauma and could not eat or walk after the beastly ordeal. He talked with difficulty.

When I read a story like this my first thoughts go to the boy who was raped. Here is a young man who will carry emotional and mental scars long after his body heals. I hope he gets all the support he needs and he finds peace within himself at some point.

Each time I read this story I get angrier and angrier at the school for their gross incompetence

It emerged that the attack was not the first one on the student, who is new at the school and the bullies had instilled fear in him to the extent that he has been spending nights in a classroom.

I agree with Spicebear when she writes there is no way the authorities in the school could not have know what was going on? A student sleeping in the classrooms? Didn’t the housemaster/matrons realise that a student was missing from dorm rooms? Didnt the security staff notice a pupil sleeping in a classroom.

His mother said their son told them he had reported the matter to the dormitory master but no action was taken. His parents have been trying to see the head teacher in vain.

A head teacher refusing to see parents over such a serious matter?
A dorm master refusing to investigate a serious allegation such as this?

These people have no business running a school and should be answer for their incompetence. What world do they live on?

As for the perpetrators of this crime. Where do we even start with them? First of all we should establish that first and foremost rape is a crime of violence, aggression and domination. Whether a stranger or an acquaintance, a rapist uses a sexual act to establish power over someone else. Rapists are motivated by the desire to control and dominate, not by the need for sexual gratification. Some silly people are running around shouting the ludicrous claim that homosexuality is responsible for this crime. That opinion is foolish, bigoted and misguided at the best. Rape is a crime of VIOLENCE. A rapist is usually not a stranger in a dark alley. In the vast majority of rape or sexual assault cases, the rapist is someone the victim knows as was clearly the case in this scenario.

This crime sadly is just one of a growing list of the growing extreme violence in Kenyan schools.

Just over five years ago high school students who were angry at their teachers padlocked their dormitory building and set it on fire using jerry cans of petrol while their fellow pupils slept inside. They PADLOCKED the doors from outside so that their fellow students would not escape and would burn to death. Students have always been angry with teachers. But to kill your fellow students because you are angry with teachers?

Then earlier this year, on March 28, 5 teenage boys, all high school students, raped girls from a neighbouring school who were on a protest match. Sadly this has happened before. But the numbers seem to be on the increase.

Again and again, we see extreme violence from high school students directed at other high school students. This latest rape at Upper Hill School is just the latest example of this violence. There are measures that will be taken against the administration at Upper Hill but those actions will come to late to help one young student. We need, as a nation, to put in place, a system that will help us understand and come up with solutions to this rising violence in our schools. This violence is growing into an epidemic. If it has not all ready reached there.

Dangerouslyshy

Dangerouslyshy’s avatar

Excellent post.

I personally think that the term violence is too mild in this case because violence is simply an act of physical violence, whereas this is much more than that, this is nothing short of cruelty ie a deliberate infliction of suffering without justification because no one deserves such treatment - male or female!!

I agree with you that a system needs to be put in place to mitigate the risk of sexual violence or indeed any sort of violence but I truly believe that such a system should hold the Headteacher and teachers accountable for any shortcomings, because unless im mistaken it would appear that they seriously failed in their role as people who by assumming responsibility fot a child’s development, serve as primary caretakers.

Whilst I echo the thought that I hope the young man someday recovers from this horrific ordeal, I have to admit that I have serious doubts he will ever be ‘whole’ again because male sexuality is often regarded as central to one’s identity and especially in young men.

someone wrote me an email that said something to the efect that what happened might not have been an isolated incident and that could be the reason why even after he reported it the entire matter was shrugged off. how many have suffered in silence knowing that they would be brushed aside?

the trend is worrying - at first, the violence that was reported was mostly in the form of student strikes and now students have turned on each other. administrations usually tend to blame drug abuse and i am so crossing my fingers hoping that they wont this time. the whole boarding school system as it is in kenya is in dire need of reform. the sad thing is that it will probably have to get much worse before politicians take more than a passing interest in what is going on in the school system and then it might take even longer before real change takes place. its a sad state of affairs really, what happened to the young man is a tragedy and should not be allowed to happen again.

@D Shy - Thanks. I agree Headteachers and senior staff need to be directly responsible for what happens in their schools. We do need a wider body however that is outside the school system that can look at the wider picture of violence in school. A national rather than a local outlook. I hope the young man does find peace.

@Spicebear - yes this is not the first time it has happened. I think what was most shocking about all this was the casual way in which the school dealt with the matter. The administators at this school have to answer for that. I notice that 5 MPS went to visit the boy in hospital, what their agenda was i do not know but at least the issue is on their radar for now.

This is horrific but I suspect it is taking place on a much larger scale not just in Kenya but in other countries as we continue to treat sexual abuse and rape as a taboo subject and invariably blame the victim leaving him or her to live in shame and bear the pain alone, when the shame and the pain should be on the perpetrators. What has happened to the rapists? What action have the school authorities taken?

is this a sign of the psyche of the youth in general? violence becoming an option used more and more often? that is scary..

@sokari - there has not been that much information since the attack as the country is focus is elsewhere. I wil try and find out what happened. I hope the privacy of the young man is being maintained.
@s! - something is going on.

FormerBoardingSchoolStudent

FormerBoardingSchoolStudent’s avatar

The extent of the violence is new, but there have been precedents, it is just now we are talking. I went to one of our National prominent schools in the 80’s and I do know of a group of guys talking of gang raping a girl from a local primary school. She went and reported to our housemaster, and she was brushed off, she was from a “lower class” school. At the same school there was a prefect known for his incredibly suggestive acts, did not rape, but someone putting juniors in situations where they are in close proximity to his “excitement”.
Boarding schools, especially prominent ones have a history of violence. There is a school of thought that as Kenya got independence, the whites meeted out there rensentment and superiority complex on the incoming Africans, who in turn have built it into the culture. This mirrors our national culture. We have inherited a political culture built on racism, and decided to continue it placing some of us as the overlords. Why else would Michuki and his ilk associate with the clowns in the news? Why would he feel the need to teach some of us a lesson?